GIF
character |
pinyin |
English |
French |
German |
|
 |
an |
push down |
pousser ver le bas |
pressende Handschlag |
 |
an jin |
hidden power |
force non manifeste |
|
 |
ao bu |
reverse stance (opposite foot and hand forward) |
posture inversée |
|
|
 |
ba zi bu
|
'character eight' stance, feet placed with toes at the top of the
character |
|
|
 |
ba
|
hold onto, cling to
|
|
|
 |
ba li |
raking power (front foot landing power in xingyi and bagua) |
|
|
 |
ba |
handle of a short weapon, butt of a long weapon |
poignée d'une arme courte, plat d'une arme longue |
|
 |
bai bu |
hook out step |
pas avec le pied avant ouvert à l'extérieur |
|
 |
bai tui
|
outside crescent kick, kick with outside of leg after swinging out
then in.
|
|
|
 |
ban ma bu |
half horse stance |
demi posture du cheval |
halbe Pferdereitstellung |
 |
bang V |
upper arm, including shoulder |
|
|
 |
bao |
hold, often in a way like embracing |
tenir |
|
 |
bei |
upper back, back of a bladed weapon |
le plat de la lame d'une arme blanche |
|
 |
bei bu |
back-cross step (same as cha bu) |
pas croisé arrière (idem cha bu) |
|
 |
beng |
drive, thrust, 'crushing fist' in xingyi snap, spring a long
weapon up or down |
enfoncer, écraser 'poing écrasant' |
casser net, brandir une arme longue vers le haut ou vers le bas
rammender Fauststoß |
 |
bi shou |
daggers, used in a pair |
Doppelmesser |
|
 |
bing bu |
attention, stand upright with feet together |
l'attention, se tenir droit les pieds joints |
Grundstellung |
 |
bing 3 |
the grip of a sword (the actual part of the handle that is gripped) |
|
|
 |
bo |
check, block by knocking something aside |
maîtriser, parer en frappant sur le côté |
|
|
 |
ca |
rub, wipe |
frotter, fouetter |
|
 |
cai |
step on, trample |
marcher, piétier |
|
 |
cang |
hide |
cacher |
|
 |
cang dao |
draw a broadsword back, usually with the tip at the knee |
|
|
 |
ce ti tui |
side straight kick, to same side ear |
seitlichgestreckter Tritt nach oben |
|
 |
cha bu |
cross stance, back-cross step |
posture croisée, pas croisé arrière |
rückwärts Übersetzen |
 |
cha |
stab |
frapper |
|
|
cha |
trident |
Forke |
|
 |
chan |
wind around, bind up |
enrouler, envelopper |
|
 |
chan si jin
|
coiling silk power
|
|
|
 |
che bu |
withdraw, step the back foot back or bring the front foot in to
the back foot. |
se retirer |
|
 |
cheng |
brace, brace out |
soutenir (tel un pilier) |
|
 |
chou |
pull back, draw out |
tirer en arrière |
|
 |
chou la |
lash, whip (with spear) |
frapper (avec une lance) |
|
 |
chou si jin |
drawing silk power
|
|
|
 |
chuai |
side kick with heel or bottom of foot |
|
|
 |
chuan |
thread, thread through or along something |
passer à travers ou le long de quelquechose |
ziehende Hand |
 |
chui |
pound,thump |
taper, cogner |
|
|
chuo |
poke, stick into (with blunt weapon) |
enfoncer, piquer |
|
 |
ci |
pierce: stab with a thin pointed weapon |
percer |
|
|
cui - fa |
urge forward |
|
|
 |
cuo |
rub
|
|
|
 |
cuo - di |
land with a 'rubbing' action, stamp with impetus forward and down |
|
|
|
 |
da tui |
thigh |
|
|
 |
da dao |
halberd, big cutter |
General Kwan Hellebarde |
|
 |
dai |
draw |
tirer
|
|
 |
dan - tian |
area at the centre of gravity of the body, in the pelvis
|
|
|
 |
dao |
broadsword, sabre, single edged curved blade |
Säbel |
|
 |
dao cai |
the flags attached to the handle of a broadsword |
|
|
 |
dao cha bu |
back cross step (foot steps behind) |
pas croisé arrière |
|
 |
deng jiao |
heel kick |
coup de pied avec le talon |
Fußstoß mit der Ferse |
 |
deng tui |
heel kick |
coup de pied avec le talon |
Fußstoß mit der Ferse |
 |
dian |
point, poke, usually hooking over and in. term used with foot or
weapon. When with foot, foot comes up dorsi-flexed then extends to
toes. |
pointer, piquer |
|
 |
dian bu |
half-step forward |
Steppschritt |
|
 |
diao |
hoist |
donner un crochet |
|
 |
die |
fold |
plier |
|
 |
ding bu |
T stance |
posture du T |
T - Stellung |
 |
ding zi bu |
T stance |
posture du T |
T - Stellung |
 |
ding |
butt, a short strike with elbow, knee or head; one of xingyi's
eight skills |
coup porté (tête, coude ou genou) |
|
 |
ding zhou |
elbow strike, elbow butt |
coup de coude, le bout du coude |
Ellenbogenstoß zur Zeite |
 |
dou |
shake |
secouer |
|
|
duo |
stamp the foot |
|
|
|
 |
fa jin |
issue force, deliver force, initiate a hit |
|
|
 |
fa li |
issue force, deliver force, initiate a hit |
|
|
 |
fan |
turn over, flip over |
se retourner |
|
|
fan shen |
"flip the body", turn around; usually used for a
turn that pivots or snaps rather than stepping around |
faire tourner le corps, tourner autour |
|
 |
fan shou
|
inverted grip or inverted hand strike
|
|
|
 |
fen |
separate |
séparer |
|
 |
fu zhang |
palm faces down. "Fu" used for anyting to indicate the
body or segments facing down. |
|
|
 |
fu |
abdomen, belly |
|
|
|
 |
gai |
cover |
couvrir, protéger |
Faustrückenschlag nach vorn |
 |
gai bu |
cross-over step (foot steps in front) |
pas chassé croissé |
vorwärts Übersetzen |
 |
ge |
1. sideways outer block
2. the guard of a sword |
1. parade extérieur latérale |
|
 |
gen |
heel of the foot |
|
|
 |
gen bu |
follow in (a litle step up towards the front foot) |
suivre (un petit pas par dessus puis devant le pied de devant |
|
 |
gen |
trigram 'mountain', one yang line over two yin lines
|
|
|
 |
geng |
straighten the neck
|
|
|
 |
gong bu |
bow stance |
posture en arc |
Bogenstellung |
 |
gong jian bu |
bow stance |
posture en arc |
Bogenstellung |
 |
gong bei |
hump the upper back, open the upper back
|
|
|
 |
gu |
to take care of (as an application), often used to mean look at |
être attentif |
|
 |
gua |
hook |
crochet |
|
 |
guan |
uppercut |
crochet vers le haut |
Seitwärtsschwinger |
 |
gun |
staff, cudgel |
Stock |
|
 |
guo |
wrap, wrap around |
envelopper, enrouler |
|
|
 |
he |
close, connect |
|
|
 |
he jian |
close the shoulders |
|
|
 |
heng |
wring, crossing, crosscut techniques in xingyi. Basic meaning of
horizontal or transverse also used. |
|
|
 |
hong ying qiang |
'red tassle spear' is often used instead of simply spear. |
|
|
 |
hou sao tui |
back sweep kick |
|
|
 |
hu kou |
"tiger's mouth," the web between index finger and thumb |
'la bouche du tigre', la partie de la main située entre l'index
et le pouce |
|
 |
hu tuo |
"tiger carry" a xingyi low push |
|
|
 |
hu shou pan |
the guard on a sabre handle |
|
|
 |
hua jin |
transformed power |
l'énergie transformée
|
|
 |
hui shen |
turn around, usually used for when step around |
|
|
|
 |
ji |
strike
|
un coup
|
|
 |
jia |
block up, upper block
|
parade haute, blocage par le haut
|
|
 |
jia \ zi |
posture, stance in martial arts
|
posture
|
|
 |
jian |
tip of weapon, or tip of sharp part of body
|
la pointe d'une arme
|
|
 |
called jian- bangV |
shoulder
|
|
|
 |
jian |
sword, double edged straight blade
|
|
|
 |
jian \ sui
|
the tassle attached to the handle of a sword
|
|
|
 |
jiao |
trap, entangle, 'stir'
|
piéger, emmêler
|
|
 |
jiao |
foot
|
|
|
 |
jie |
intercept; one of xingyi's eight skills
|
intercepter
|
|
 |
jin \ bu
|
enter, advance
|
entrer, pénétrer
|
|
 |
jiu V jie / bian
|
nine section whip, steel whip
|
|
|
 |
ju V
|
hold up (usually palms up)
|
ever, élever (généralement élever les paumes ver le haut)
|
|
|
 |
kan |
hack (keeping the wrist cocked)
|
balayage
|
|
 |
kan V
|
trigram 'water in rain', one yang line within two yin lines
|
|
|
 |
ke |
subdue, overcome, restrain
|
retenir, maîtriser
|
|
 |
kou |
tuck in, hook the foot in, concave shape
|
mettre à l'intérieur
|
|
 |
kou \ bu
|
step hooking in, hook in step
|
pas avec les deux pieds inclinés vers l'intérieur
|
|
 |
kua |
carry on the arm
|
|
|
 |
kua |
'stride'; one of xingyi's eight skills
|
faire obstacle (technique xing yi)
|
|
 |
kua \ bu
|
stride
|
avancer (à grande enjambées)
|
|
 |
kua
|
hip
|
|
|
 |
kun |
trigram 'earth', three yin lines
|
|
|
|
 |
la |
pull
|
tirer
|
|
 |
lan / na / zha |
block, trap and stab; outer counterclockwise trap, inner clockwiase
trap, stab (spear)
|
tourner dans le sens inverse des aiguilles d'une montre, puis dans
l'autre sens et piquer (lance)
|
|
 |
lei |
strap up tight, control
|
|
|
 |
lei |
ribs
|
|
|
 |
li |
trigram 'fire', one yin line within two yang lines
|
|
|
 |
li V he tui V |
inside crescent kick
|
Kreisfußschlag nach innen
|
|
 |
li \ zhang V
|
upright palm, fingers pointing up. "Li" used to indicate
body or segments upright |
|
|
 |
liao |
slice, slice up
|
couper
|
vorwärts von unten geschwungene
|
 |
liao / rao V
|
curl around, entangle
|
enrouler
|
|
 |
ling |
lead, drag; one of xingyi's eight skills
|
tirer, entraîner
|
|
 |
lou |
brush aside
|
balayer
|
zugreifen und drehen
|
 |
lu
|
scull, sweep
|
|
|
 |
lun |
circle a weapon or arm(usually vertically unless specified)
|
esquiver une arme
|
Armkerisen vertikal
|
|
luo _ (yes, I know it is usually pronounced lu V)
|
stroke (usually palm along an arm), so comes to mean pull without
grabbing
|
coup (généralement de paume le long d'un bras), par extension poussée
(avec la paume)
|
|
 |
luo / xuan / jin
|
spiraling power, twisting power
|
|
|
|
 |
ma bu
|
horse stance
|
posture du cheval
|
Pferdereitstellung
|
 |
mai bu
|
stride
|
|
|
 |
mao yao
|
arch the back, round the whole back (like a cat)
|
|
|
 |
miao dao
|
sabre with a long, thin, curved blade and long handle
|
|
|
 |
ming jin
|
obvious power
|
force manifeste
|
|
|
 |
na |
seize, hold; clockwise trap with a spear
|
saisir,
|
|
 |
nie |
knead with the fingers, pinch
|
saisir telle une pince
|
|
 |
ning |
twist
|
|
|
|
 |
pan |
drag down, seize and pull
|
tirer vers la terre
|
|
 |
pan |
guard of handle
|
garde
|
|
 |
pao |
'cannon punch', 'pounding fist', slash (with a weapon)
|
'coup de canon', 'poing qui pulvérise', entailler (avec une arme)
|
|
 |
peng |
scoop, carry in both hands
|
|
|
 |
pi |
split, chop
|
séparer, couper en deux
|
Hammerfasutschlag
|
 |
pu _ bu
|
drop stance
|
|
gehockte Stellung
|
 |
pu - bu \ chuan - zhang V
|
drop stance moving through to thread palm, a basic move in long
styles
|
|
|
|
 |
qi long bu
|
dragon riding stance
|
posture du dragon
|
|
 |
qian
|
trigram 'heaven', three yang lines
|
|
|
 |
qian bei
|
forearm
|
|
|
 |
qian sao tui
|
front sweep kick
|
|
|
 |
qiang |
spear
|
lance
|
Speer
|
 |
qiang ying
|
spear tassle, traditionally made of horse hair
|
|
|
 |
qiao |
used for forearm technqiues
|
|
|
 |
qiao |
raise (the head)
|
|
|
 |
quan qiang
|
encircle with the spear (the same as lan, na)
|
encercler avec une lance
|
|
 |
quan |
fist
|
|
|
 |
quan bei
|
the back of the fist
|
|
|
 |
quan lun
|
the heel of the fist, the little finger side
|
|
|
 |
quan mian
|
the fist surface, knuckles and first finger segments
|
|
|
 |
quan xin
|
"fist heart", inside the closed fist
|
|
|
 |
quan yan
|
"fist eye", the thumb surface curled around the fingers
|
|
|
|
 |
rao |
go around
|
tourner autour
|
|
 |
rao bu
|
step around
|
pas circulaire
|
|
 |
ren |
edge of bladed weapon
|
|
|
|
 |
san jie gun
|
three section staff
|
|
3 - teiliger Stock
|
 |
sao |
sweep
|
balayer
|
|
 |
shang bu
|
step forward
|
|
Vorwärtsschritt
|
 |
shen |
body, trunk of body, torso
|
|
|
 |
shen ti
|
body, whole body
|
|
|
 |
shen |
stretch out, extend
|
|
|
 |
shou |
hand
|
|
|
 |
shou fa
|
hand/arm techniques. "Fa" used to indicate any techniques.
|
|
|
 |
shou wan
|
wrist
|
|
|
 |
shou zhi
|
fingers
|
|
|
 |
shun bu
|
aligned stance (same foot and hand forard)
|
posture alignée (le même pied et la même jambe en avant)
|
|
 |
shuang |
double, a pair
|
|
|
 |
song |
release the tension, relax and extend
|
|
|
 |
sou |
search for
|
chercher
|
|
|
 |
ta bu
|
stamp; can also be a stamp which drives forward
|
taper le sol avec le pied
|
aufstampfen und Schritt
|
 |
ta wan
|
'sit' the wrist, settle the wrist down
|
|
|
 |
tai |
raise
|
|
|
 |
tan |
open and spread out
|
ouvrir et projeter
|
|
 |
tan |
reach out
|
|
|
 |
tang ni bu
|
mud wading step used in bagua
|
|
|
 |
ti tui V
|
straight kick
|
coup de pied linéaire
|
gestreckter Tritt nach oben
|
 |
ti |
raise, lift
|
|
|
 |
ti xi
|
raise the knee, lift the knee
|
|
|
 |
tiao
|
flick, slice with the wrist cocked or snapping at the end
|
petit coup rapide
|
|
 |
tiao bu
|
jump
|
saut
|
|
 |
tou |
head
|
|
|
 |
tui |
push
|
pousser
|
Handballenstoß
|
 |
tui cuo
|
shove
|
pousser violemment
|
|
 |
tui
|
leg
|
|
|
 |
tui bu
|
step back
|
pas arrière
|
Rückwärtsschritt
|
 |
tuo |
lift, carry (strike like carrying a tray)
|
monter (généralement ver l'avant avec les paumes à l'extérieur et
les doigts orientés vers le bas)
|
|
|
 |
wai bai tui
|
outer crescent kick
|
|
Kreisfußschlag nach außen
|
 |
wo
|
grip or handle of a short weapon
|
saisir |
|
|
 |
xiao |
slice, usually diagonally
|
|
|
 |
xie bu
|
resting stance
|
|
,, gekreuzte Bein,, - Stellung
|
 |
xie ti tui
|
oblique straight kick (to opposite ear)
|
|
diagonal gestreckter Tritt nach oben
|
 |
xin |
heart, mind
|
coeur, esprit
|
|
 |
xin wor
|
pit of the stomach, solar plexus
|
|
|
 |
xiong |
chest
|
|
|
 |
xu bu
|
empty stance
|
pas vide
|
,,leere,, - Stellung
|
 |
xun |
trigram 'wind', two yang lines over one yin line
|
|
|
|
 |
ya |
press down, put pressure on
|
presser vers le bas
|
|
 |
yan |
cover up, conceal
|
|
|
 |
yan zhou
|
elbow cover
|
|
|
 |
yang zhang
|
face up palm. "Yang" used to indicate body or segment
facing up.
|
|
|
 |
yao |
lower back, kidney area, waist
|
|
|
 |
yao |
shake
|
secouer
|
|
 |
ye |
tuck, tuck in, thrust in between
|
|
|
 |
ying zhuo
|
eagle grasp
|
|
|
 |
yuan bu
|
stationary, so a move without stepping
|
|
|
 |
yue bu
|
leap (land on foot that did not take off)
|
|
|
 |
yun |
swing, brandish a weapon, usually overhead
|
|
|
|
 |
za |
pound
|
|
|
 |
zha |
stab
|
|
|
 |
zha |
spread one's fingers
|
étendre les doigts
|
|
 |
zhai |
pluck
|
|
|
 |
zhan |
cut
|
couper
|
|
 |
zhan |
'spread' , stretch opponent out; one of xingyi's eight skills
|
|
|
 |
zhan zhuang
|
standing training, stake standing to set the position
|
|
|
 |
zhang |
palm
|
|
|
 |
zhen |
trigram 'thunder', two yin lines over one yang line
|
|
|
 |
zheng ti tui
|
front straight kick
|
gestreckter Tritt nach oben
|
|
 |
zhi xing bu
|
straight line walking (as used in bagua)
|
|
|
 |
zhou
|
elbow
|
|
|
 |
zhuan shen
|
turn around, usually by stepping rather than pivoting
|
|
|
 |
zhuang |
knee strike
|
|
|
|
zhuang |
shove, ram, run into
|
|
|
 |
zi wu yuan yang yue
|
sun-moon mandarin duck daggers, deerhorn daggers, traditionally
used by baguazhang players
|
|
|
 |
zou quan -
|
circle walking (as used in bagua)
|
|
|
 |
zuan |
drill; one of xingyi's five phases
|
percer
|
|
 |
zuo pan bu
|
cross-sit stance
|
posture assise jambes croisées
|
,,gekreuzte Beine,, - Sitz
|
